ABU MANSUR THA`ALIBI AND HIS WORK «KITAB LATOIF AL-MAORIF»

Abstract

Changes in the social life of Mawarannahr VIII-X centuries led to the development of science, and culture. This cultural revival penetrated all spheres of society. As we know, this period is called the early Renaissance. This renaissance continued even after the caliphate disintegrated and divorced into several states, and in other conditions even until the 15th and 16th centuries. During this period, many great scientists of Mawarannahr grew up and made a great contribution to the development of World Science. They finished their work mainly in Arabic. Along with science, fiction began to develop. During this period, in the Mawarannahr and Khorasan regions, poets also created Arabic along with Persian and Turkic languages. By studying the literary heritage of the poets and writers who created it in Arabic, we get a complete picture of the literary environment that existed in this region in the Middle Ages. In the study of this literary heritage, the works of Abu Mansur Tha`alibi give us an important source function.