SOURCES, COMPOSITION, STRUCTURE, ORDER AND PROBLEMS OF FINANCING INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES IN JOINT-STOCK COMPANIES

Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive exploration of the sources, composition, structure, order, and challenges of financing investment activities in joint-stock companies. It delves into the diverse sources of capital available, including equity, debt, venture capital, and crowdfunding, analyzing their advantages, risks, and implications. The article also examines the composition and structure of financing, highlighting the importance of achieving an optimal balance between equity and debt. Furthermore, it discusses the strategic considerations in the sequencing and timing of financing activities. Finally, the article addresses the challenges and problems inherent in financing investment activities, from regulatory complexities to market uncertainties, offering insights and strategies to navigate this critical aspect of corporate finance.