ANATOMY-PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOLOGY-ANATOMY CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Keywords:
Anomalies of the heart, large and small blood circulation, artery, vein, systole, diastole, Botallo tract, Turner's syndrome, coronary arteries.Abstract
The cardiovascular system includes the heart and blood vessels that continuously supply the organs with blood. The movement of blood in the human body is called its blood circulation. Blood is an important component of the body, which ensures the functioning of every organ and cell in the body and connects them with each other. With the help of the cardiovascular system, all tissues and organs are supplied with oxygen, nutrients and necessary hormones, and decomposed products are removed. In the human body, blood moves continuously in two circles - large and small blood circulation. Blood moves directly through vessels - arteries, capillaries and veins. This article deals with the anatomy, physiology, pathophysiology, pathological anatomy of the cardiovascular system.
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