THE LINGUISTIC PICTURE OF THE WORLD AS A REFLECTION OF THE MENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ETHNOS

Abstract

Thus, a picture of the world is an image of the world that is formed throughout a person's life. A picture of the world is a canvas of existence as a whole. Linguistic science encapsulates two approaches to the study of the linguistic picture of the world: objectivist and subjectivist. According to these two approaches, language reflects the peculiarities of human exploration of the world. The primary task of the people is to preserve identity in a globalized world. The study of national and cultural specifics is given considerable attention to the study of philosophy, psychology, cultural studies, mentality and mentality. Such abstract concepts as mentality and mentality have become widespread. The socio – cultural, psychological and civilized components of mentality interpenetrate and closely interact with each other. Mentality is the spiritual dominant in the life of the nation.