Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research Journal

ANALYSIS OF NEUROIMAGING AND NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL INDICATORS IN PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASE

Ollanova Sh. S., Eshimova Sh. K. Ollanova Sh. S. Eshimova Sh. K. — 2022-01-05

The role of MRI in diagnosing the disease was used only to exclude such changes as tumors, subdural hematomas, cerebral vascular disease, and hydrocephalus, which can cause secondary Parkinsonism. In the early stages of the disease, cortico-basal degeneration (CBD) provides little information. As the disease progresses, unilateral degeneration of the light pink hemisphere is observed on neuroimaging examination. In the pathogenesis of the disease, not only the colored substance of the basal ganglia is damaged, but also the white matter, which is part of it. The results of this examination supplement the clinical findings and help distinguish primary parkinsonism from secondary parkinsonism. For example, MRI examinations are used to determine the causes of lacunar strokes in the extrapyramidal nuclei, tumors, pathological conditions such as hydrocephalus and diseases, i.e., parkinsonism.

REGARDING CATEGORIES OF REFUGEES IN TURKESTAN (LATE 19TH CENTURY, EARLY 20TH CENTURY)

Farrukh Saidov Farrukh Saidov — 2023-01-05

This article analyzes the national-ethnic composition of refugees in Turkestan at the end of the 19th - the beginning of the 20th century and the reasons for the migration through primary sources.

COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND HEMATOLOGICAL DISEASES

Madaripova Dildora Azimjonovna Madaripova Dildora Azimjonovna — 2023-01-07

COVID-19 is a systemic infection with significant effects on the hematopoietic system and hemostasis. Lymphopenia can be considered as a cardinal laboratory sign with prognostic potential. The neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio and the peak platelet/lymphocyte ratio may also be of prognostic value in determining severe cases. In addition, blood hypercoagulability is common among hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Elevated levels of D-dimer are consistently reported, while their gradual increase during the course of the disease is particularly associated with worsening of the disease. Thus, patients infected with COVID-19, both hospitalized and outpatients, have a high risk of exacerbation of hematological diseases, therefore, early rehabilitation and diagnosis of this pathology is strongly recommended.

LEADING TRADITIONS IN THE FORMATION OF THE ARCHITECTURE OF MODERN MOSQUES

Akram Namazbayevich Sultanov Akram Namazbayevich Sultanov — 2023-01-07

The article presents the results of research conducted by the authors to study the history of formation and current trends in the development and improvement of mosque architecture in Central Asia on the example of Uzbekistan and a number of foreign states.

INDIVIDUAL PRACTICE OF THE PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZING THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN PRIMARY EDUCATION

Onakhon Mannapovna Jabborova — 2023-01-07

The article talks about the individual practice of the principles of organizing the educational process in primary education.

SOCIOPRAGMATIC FUNCTIONS OF DISCOURSE MARKERS IN TEXTS RELATED TO EDUCATIONAL PROCESS

Oyshajon Boynazarkizi Rustamova — 2023-01-07

This work is an attempt to clarify the importance of discourse markers in the educational process. Discourse markers, which have been studied under various labels such as discourse operators, pragmatic connectives, lemma, discourse connectives, and sentence connectives, are used in both spoken and written language to inform the structure of conversation. Widely used in research in this area shows how discourse markers are important in communication to mark discourse structure. The results show that discourse markers serve as useful manipulations for structuring and organizing texts relevant to educational processes.

LEGAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE UTILITY MODEL

K. M. Mehmonov K. M. Mehmonov — 2023-01-08

The paper considers such a category of patent law as a utility model and gives a legal description of this institution. The author conducts a comparative analysis of the concept of a utility model and its legal regime under the laws of a number of developed countries and considers the difference between the named institution and an invention. It is noted that there is a fine line between an invention and a utility model, and the same object, depending on the will of the applicant, can be registered as a utility model and an invention.

CIVIL LAW STATUS OF VIRTUAL OBJECTS AND THEIR REFLECTION IN THE NEW CIVIL CODE OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Egamberdiev Eduard Hajibaevich — 2023-01-08

The article analyzes the problems of determining the legal status of the virtual world and objects in it, discusses the theory of virtual property and gives the relationship between property rights and intellectual property to regulate relations arising in the virtual world. The author is developing a proposal on the need to supplement the draft of the new Civil Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan with the category of virtual property, certifying the right of the owner in relation to the objects of the virtual world.

DESIGNING A DRESS PATTERN USING THE TRANSFORMATION METHOD WHEN CREATING NEW DRESS PATTERNS

Ergasheva Dilnoza — 2023-01-08

In this article, the fashion direction natural fabrics and the works of several designers were studied. According to it, today's comfortable types of clothes are presented. Mainly, for pregnant women, clothes made of natural fabric that does not restrict comfortable movement are presented in a suitable transformation method for sports.

TOOLS FOR DEVELOPING ORAL SPEECH OF PRIMARY CLASS STUDENTS IN READING LESSONS

2023-01-08

This article describes ways and means of developing oral speech in primary school reading classes with analytical ideas and examples.

TEACHING CURRENT IN SEMICONDUCTORS IN PHYSICS LESSONS

Feruza Babadjanova — 2023-01-09

The development of technology puts forward new tasks, which require new materials to solve. Thus, the development of aviation led to the development of light alloys, the progress of rocket science led to the creation of refractory and fire-resistant materials. Our time is marked by plastics and semiconductors, which have raised the level and level of technical virgin land.

EFFECTIVE METHODS AND METHODOLOGICAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN TEACHING LITERATURE LESSONS

Mamedova Guzaloy Bukharovna — 2023-01-09

In order to achieve future well-being through the development of education, the emphasis on teaching the younger generation is increasing. Modern approaches to education have entered the educational system. In this article I would like to give recommendations on the use of these methods VARK model, fishing method, Francesco Chirillo method.

THE IMPORTANCE OF TEACHING THE PHONETICS

Vohidova Muqaddas Rasuljon qizi — 2023-01-09

Phonetics is a branch of linguistics that studies the methods and acoustic properties of the formation of speech sounds, the articulation, the parts of speech that are separated by pauses. At the same time, some linguists further expand the object of its study, adding to the framework of phonetics both the expressions of sound units in writing (graphics) and the rules for writing meaningful units. Within phonetics in Uzbek linguistics, mainly speech sounds (their articulatory, acoustic, perceptive) and functional aspects and tone (syllable, syntagma, accent, etc.) are studied. In this article, opinions and reflections on the importance of teaching the phonetics are kept.

PROSPECTS OF IMPROVING ARBITRATION COURTS AS ONE OF THE METHODS OF ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN UZBEKISTAN

Abdumurad Abdusaidovich Khakberdiev — 2023-01-10

To ensure the rule of law in our country, to effectively regulate foreign trade activities in order to improve the investment environment, to develop alternative mechanisms for the resolution of economic and civil disputes and to guarantee the rights of subjects, the reforms that are being implemented in the sphere of law and justice, first of all, human rights, freedoms and is aimed at comprehensive protection of legal interests. To this country giving the role of the chief reformer, ensuring the rule of law, implementing a strong social policy, gradual and progressive reforms. At this point, it should be noted that today in Uzbekistan, various problems are encountered in the consideration of several cases of civil and economic disputes during the formation of prospects for improving arbitration courts as one of the methods of alternative dispute resolution . In this article The issue of prospects for improvement of arbitration courts in alternative dispute resolution is considered.

HISTORY OF CREATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC ORGANIZATIONS IN UZBEKISTAN

Kodirova Mamlakat Muminovna — 2023-01-10

The article analyzes the existing obstacles for their implementation at earlier stages of historical development. Also, attention is paid to the first public organizations of the republic, their legislative base.

OZONETHERAPY FOR CORONARY HEART DISEASE

2023-01-10

Ozone treatment refers to physiotherapeutic methods and, first of all, should contribute to the effectiveness of the main course of treatment. Ionized oxygen has a profound stabilizing effect on the metabolic processes in the tissues of the heart and blood vessels. With the help of ozone therapy sessions, it is possible to significantly improve the quality of life for a sick person. The problem of treating patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) is urgent due to the increasing frequency of the disease. CHD is a disease of the heart muscle caused by a violation of the balance between coronary blood flow and the metabolic needs of the heart muscle. In recent years, medical ozone has been used to normalize the oxygen supply of tissues. By changing the structure of membrane lipids, ozone increases the deformability of erythrocytes and thereby improves the rheological properties of blood. It has a vasodilating effect, significantly improves the oxygen output by oxyhemoglobin.

CYSTATIN C AND COLLAGEN TYPE IV IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE DIAGNOSIS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS

Khusainova Munira Alisherovna — 2023-01-10

Goal. To compare markers of kidney damage – glomerular filtration rate (GFR), calculated by creatinine and cystatin C, urinary excretion of cystatin C, type IV collagen and albumin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) with normal and moderately reduced kidney function.

ANALYSIS OF SPACE-PLANNING SOLUTIONS, THERMAL PROTECTION OF THE BUILDING FOR ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND COMFORT FOR ACCOMMODATION

Boymatov Sh.X. — 2023-01-10

This article provides information on the measures to be taken to increase energy efficiency in the reconstruction of buildings and their application.

THE ROLE OF FRENCH IN THE WORLD

Jumaeva D. — 2023-01-10

This article discusses the role of the French language in the world. Despite the fact that today the French language is being pushed back more and more from the leading position, internationally it firmly takes the place of the brilliant second "brillant second". French is spoken by only 80-100 million people, but the quantitative figure includes not only people for whom this language is native, but also those with whom it is possible to communicate in this language. Therefore, they distinguish between francophones with a native French language (locuteurs à titre maternel) and francophones with a second French language (locuteurs à titre secondaire). The ratio between the second number and the first is the prevalence index (indice de diffusion) of the given language. This ratio testifies to the social significance and international prestige of this language.

THE SPECIFICS OF TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE USING THE LATEST METHOD IN UNIVERSITIES

Nazarova O. Sh. — 2023-01-10

This article discusses the specifics of learning a foreign language using the latest method in universities. Considering the fact that the functional principle of teaching becomes the main thing in teaching a foreign language, and the communicative competence of students is put in the center of attention, an intensive search for new approaches, forms and methods of teaching is being carried out in the modern methodology of teaching foreign languages. Teaching any discipline requires a series of responsibilities and efforts on the part of the teacher and learner. The duties of the teacher include the choice of a specific methodology and a suitable method of teaching, the selection of tasks for each type of educational activity, teaching aids, taking into account the level of knowledge of the trainees, and much more. Effort, seriousness and responsibility are required from trainees. The difference between teaching foreign languages and other disciplines is that thanks to the language we express our thoughts and feelings.

CURRENT ISSUES OF TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES

Khalillayeva Nargiza — 2023-01-10

This article discusses topical issues in the study of a foreign language. At present, the need of people from different countries and nationalities in intercultural communication is growing. The teaching of foreign languages in secondary and higher educational institutions cannot remain traditional; there is a transformation of the education system as a whole, including language education. At the present stage of development of society, the process of intercultural communication takes on new forms: a variety of electronic means of communication are widely used - e-mail, skype, voice and video communication, social services and much more. Teaching foreign languages in the era of globalization has its own characteristics and problems: first of all, it is a change in the content of teaching a foreign language, methods and means of teaching in accordance with the requirements of modern society.

THE IMAGE OF THE FEMALE PSYCHE IN FRENCH NOVELS (on the example of the novel by Honore de Balzac "Eugenie Grandet")

Abdurakhmonova H. — 2023-01-10

The article is devoted to the consideration of the concepts of the image of the female psyche in French novels on the example of Honore de Balzac's novel "Eugene Grande". The results of the analysis of three female images in the work are investigated. A scientifically substantiated point of view on the study of the evolution of the female image, which carries the main plot functioning of the psychological and social picture of the world, is presented.

MODERN ASPECTS OF ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS PERIODONTAL DISEASES

Davlatova Sofiya Mamasoliyevna — 2023-01-10

Inflammatory-destructive periodontal disease is one of the most complex and widespread forms of pathology and is the main cause of tooth loss among the adult population. An epidemiological study conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 35 economically developed countries among people aged 31-44 years showed a high prevalence of periodontal diseases - over 75%, which indicates not only a high incidence rate, but also a significant decrease in the age of patients suffering from this pathology. According to E.M. Kuzmina intact periodontium is detected only in 12% of people, and the rest have lesions of varying severity: from initial inflammatory to severe destructive changes with loss of teeth. Severe periodontitis, which leads to tooth loss, is found in 5-15% of cases in most surveyed populations [2, 12].

VARIOUS FORMS AND METHODS OF USING ADVANCED PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING CHEMISTRY

Norkulova Aygul Asadovna — 2023-01-11

It is known that continuity and integrity put an end to excessive repetition in the education system, first of all, it expands the moral and intellectual potential of the society, and in addition, it ensures the stable development of production as a factor of improving the social and scientific and technical development of the state. During the development of pedagogical technologies and their introduction into the educational process, as well as the rapid exchange and improvement of information technologies, every person has the opportunity to strengthen his professional training and skills. The article describes various forms and methods of using advanced pedagogical technologies in teaching Chemistry.

EFFECTS OF EXOGENOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS ON ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Turaev Bobir Temirpulatovich, Turgunboev Anvar Uzokboyevich — 2023-01-11

On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared Covid-19 an international emergency due to the continued spread of the disease around the world. On March 15, 2020, it was announced that the first case of infection with the Covid-19 virus was detected in Uzbekistan. Due to the pandemic, Uzbekistan decided to introduce an enhanced quarantine procedure for the first time on March 24. In addition to reducing the spread of Covid-19, social distancing measures have also had unintended consequences in society. The Covid-19 pandemic has linked alcohol consumption to psychosocial factors such as social isolation, anxiety and depression, as well as insecurity.

DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS IN ALCOHOL RECIPIENTS AND ITS SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Turaev Bobir Temirpulatovich — 2023-01-11

The socio-economic importance of the damage caused by the growing depressive disorders in alcohol abusers during the coronavirus pandemic, as well as the real plans for a successful fight against suicidal behavior, are the main factors that cause constant research interest in this increasingly relevant mental health pathology. During the pandemic period, the problems of combating depressive disorders in alcohol abusers arise due to their prevalence, the complexity of preventive diagnostics and, above all, the risk of suicide and The Associated economic-demographic damage and the constant loss of the population.

THE ALGORITHM FOR DESIGNING THE FINANCIAL PLAN OF ORTHOPEDIC DENTISTS

Rizaev J. A., Akhmedov A. A., Marupova M.X., Jalalova D. Z. — 2023-01-11

The assessment of the activity of the dental orthopedic department provides for the justification of a financial plan summarizing the technical and economic level of development of the MSO. The design of measures to ensure a balance between the imperatives of the quality of dental orthopedic care and its cost includes an analysis of the implementation of the financial plan of the MSO. The design of a scientifically based financial plan is closely intertwined with strategic planning, since it includes the purposeful activity of the orthopedic departments of the MSO.

CLINICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PARALLELS OF INSULIN RESISTANCE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEPATITIS C

Shagazatova B. Kh., Akhmedova F. Sh., Akhmedov Sh.M. — 2023-01-12

GRADE INSUFFICIENCY FOOD AT PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT OPPORTUNITIES

Shakhboskhon Makhmudovich Ahmedov — 2023-01-12

MINI Nutrition Assessment scale (MNA) was used to estimate nutrition in 105 senior patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which showed malnutrition signs in 42.5% of CUPD patients, and 33.3% of patients needed nutritional support. Malnutrition in CUPD patients is a multifactor and nutritional factor plays the important role, which are characterized in third of CUPD patients by deficiency of proteins, fruits, vegetables and fluid intake. 6.7% of CUPD patients have difficulties in having food because of intensifying of dyspnea. CUPD patients overestimate their nutritional status and health condition. Administration of nutrients in CUPD complex therapy results with significant restorative and anabolic effect, increases physical tolerance and improves quality of life.

LINGUISTIC FEATURES OF CUSTOMS TERMINOLOGY IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

Khamzayev Sabir Amirovich — 2023-01-12

This article deals with analyzing linguistic problems of common literary words in translation customs terms from English into Uzbek.

USE OF 3D FORMAT RESOURCES IN TEACHING THE DISCIPLINE “INFORMATION SCIENCE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES”

Isaqulov To‘lqin Mahmud o‘g‘li — 2023-01-12

This article describes the content and forms of using 3D resources in the teaching of “Computer Science and Information Technology” in secondary schools. The effectiveness of the use of 3D electronic manuals for teachers of computer science and information technology in secondary schools is highlighted.

TEACHING EXACT SCIENCES USING ELECTRONIC INFORMATION EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES

Mamadiyorov Jamol Baxodirovich — 2023-01-12

The article examines the issues of electronic information educational resources and their use in the educational process.

THE ROLE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE TEACHER'S SPEECH IN INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS

Muqaddas Vakhidova — 2023-01-12

This article is about increasing the interest of students in the lessons, didactic games, types, content of the subject, the fact that language is a product of human thinking and intellectual activity, the requirements for the teacher's speech. information is given.

CHANGES IN THE EDUCATION SYSTEM IN THE SOUTHERN REGIONS OF UZBEKISTAN IN THE YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

Nodira Hamroyeva Normurodovna — 2023-01-14

This article focuses on the reform of education in the southern regions of Uzbekistan, strengthening the national base of education, improving education systems, adapting its material and technical base to modern requirements, raising the educational process to the level of world standards. During the years of independence, a single system of continuous education has been created in our country. In addition to general education, preschool education includes vocational education, secondary special education and higher education, training of scientific and pedagogical staff, professional development.

SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF RELATIONS IN A YOUNG FAMILY

Kushnazarova Gavhar — 2023-01-14

In this at present, the strength and well-being of married couples is one of the main problems in our state. The number of divorces increases annually, the length of marriage in some cases does not reach 5 years. In this article, the author tried to give his vision of the characteristics of a young family.

ISSUES IN THE ORGANIZATION OF THE RE-SOCIALIZATION OF CERTAIN CATEGORIES OF PERSONS

Abdusamiyeva Dilrabo Abduvaxob Kizi — 2023-01-14

This article proposes to be guided by the principles of individualization and differentiation in the social adaptation of women, minors, alcoholics and drug addicts. Based on this, it was said about the need to apply appropriate methods of socialization of these individuals, taking into account their personal and psychological characteristics.

THE EFFICIENCY OF USING MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS

Teshaboyeva Nafisa Zubaydulla kizi — 2023-01-14

The article is about the efficiency of using multimedia learning tools in the process of learning foreign languages. The use of modern means, such as awareness programs and Internet technology, as well as cooperative learning and project methodology, allow us to solve the problems which each learner will come across some difficulties in teaching and learning process. Besides that, the aim for the methodology of teaching foreign languages include providing opportunities to communicate in English by creating an educational environment that provide real conditions for learning the use of the target language.

PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE USE OF THE MYSTICAL IDEAS OF AL-HAKIM AT-TERMIZI IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS

A.B. Kodirova — 2023-01-14

During this period, the main themes of mysticism were identified. Sufis began to emerge as an independent class among members of society. In some places mystical schools were established. In mystical teaching, knowledge is given by the term "light," meaning that light is knowledge, and knowledge in turn is light. The study of the mystical foundations of psychology requires knowledge of other disciplines as well.The 9th-10th centuries were the period when Islamic mysticism was formed as a science, its principles were established, great mystics began to form, and classic mystical works were written. During this period, the main themes of Sufism were determined. Sufis began to appear as an independent class among the members of society. In some places schools of Sufism were established. But it should also be noted that although the term "mysticism" was in circulation in the north-eastern regions of the Arab Caliphate, this term was not widely used in Movarunnahr and Khorasan in the 9th-10th centuries. During this period, mystics of the region mainly discussed asceticism.

ANALYSIS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL VIEWS IN THE WORKS OF AL-HAKIM AT-TERMIZI ACCORDING TO THE SCIENTIFIC CONTENT AND THE THEORY OF SUFISM

A.B. Kodirova — 2023-01-14

GRAPHIC RECONSTRUCTION OF THE BUILDING OF THE END OF THE XVII CENTURY - "MADRASAH DOR USH-SHIFO" IN THE CITY OF BUKHARA

Elmurodov B. Kh. — 2023-01-14

A brief information about the history of the formation of madrasas in Central Asia is given, the methodology, design of Bukhara architects of the 17th century is revealed, and on this basis, a graphic reconstruction of the building of the medical center - "Madreseyi dor ush-shifo", built in Bukhara at the end of the 17th century by the Bukhara Khan Subkhankulikhan, the original parameters of the dor ush-shifo building were specified in modern measures of length and the proportional structure of the main parts of the building was established.

ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC LAW IN CENTRAL ASIA

Rakhmanov Abdumukhtor — 2023-01-16

According to the article, Ubaydullah ibn Ziyad crossed the Amu Darya in 674 after being sent here by the Caliph Muawiyah. In the process of establishing Islamic law and Sharia norms, local conditions and realities were taken into account. He besieged Paikend and took it, and then approached Bukhara. However, one thing is clear: everything that contradicted the Quran, the Sunnah, the principle of monotheism - tawhid, was destroyed as well. As in other countries of the world, Uzbekistan has a growing desire to understand Islam's fundamental values in a spirit of universal moral ideals, in a spirit of openness to non-Muslims, and in a constructive way. In Uzbekistan, where the majority of the population professes Islam, enlightened Islam is organically woven into the fabric of society. Because of historical reasons, Islam has become more than just a religion.

PROHIBITION OF FORCED LABOR: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF WORLD CONSTITUTIONS

Jurabek Rasulov — 2023-01-16

The goal of this study is to examine the constitutional prohibitions against forced labor in world countries. Four methods of strengthening the prohibition of forced labor in constitutions are suggested by the author: strict prohibition of all forms of forced labor; forced labor is generally prohibited, but may be permitted as a social obligation in exchange for a certain compensation; forced labor is prohibited, and any violation of this prohibition constitutes a crime; forced labor is prohibited, but it may be used as a punishment for crimes committed.

ISLAMIC LEGISLATION ON THE SOCIAL ESSENCE OF TAXES

Rakhmonov Amirshokh — 2023-01-16

In the article, it is revealed that the Sharia tax system summarizes Islamic legislation regarding forms, methods, and amounts of tax collection from both Muslims and non-Muslims. The study of the problems of the Muslim legal system, one of the independent world legal systems, is relevant and timely, both from a scientific and theoretical perspective and from a practical perspective.

SUPERVISION ISSUES OF ANTICORRUPTION AUTHORITIES OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN OVER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGISLATION ON LEGAL ASSISTANCE IN CRIMINAL MATTERS

Dr. Valijonov Daler Dilshodovich — 2023-01-16

This scientific article provides a systematic analysis of the international legal foundations of cooperation in the fight against crime. In the article, the author tried to highlight the theoretical aspects of the issue of international cooperation of law enforcement agencies in the system of combating crime. It also analyzes the content and essence of the concepts of "international criminal group" and "international criminal community", which are considered relevant today. The author's comparative analysis on international conventions, declarations and legislation of foreign countries reflected the specifics of this article. Moreover, the relevance of the research topic is because the commission of such crimes is characterized by the use of modern technical means and high-tech facilities of air and land transport, a high transcontinental level of organization and real support of many, including illegal, financial sources. The predicted result of such activities was a significant increase in the number of serious crimes of a transnational nature.

REGULATORY FUNDAMENTALS OF THE ACTIVITY OF JOINT INVESTIGATION TEAMS

Dilshod Egamberdiev — 2023-01-16

In the last quarter of the XX century, law enforcement agencies of most countries came across with problems reducing the effectiveness of mutual legal assistance in criminal cases. As a result, new forms of cooperation between countries in the sphere of legal assistance in criminal cases to combat crime emerged. A form of legal assistance is joint interrogation groups. Indubitably, this sphere also has its own set of principles. In this article, the author made a scientific and legal analysis of the regulatory principles of the formation of joint interrogation groups.

DISPUTE SETTLEMENT PROCEDURE WITHIN WTO

Farrukh Nurullaev — 2023-01-16

This article provides detailed information on the procedure and process of dispute resolution in the World Trade Organization’s dispute settlement body. Also, specific features of conflict resolution in this organization are highlighted. In addition, the issues of how to resolve disputes in the WTO and dependence on international documents are discussed.

PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN

Gaziyeva Aziza Safarovna — 2023-01-16

Pneumonia is an acute infectious disease of the lung parenchyma, pneumonia can be caused by viruses, bacteria and fungi. Pneumonia can be prevented through immunization, adequate nutrition, and elimination of environmental factors. Pneumonia caused by bacteria can be treated with antibiotics, but only about 30% of children with pneumonia receive the antibiotic they need. Among respiratory diseases, pneumonia is the most important single cause of death among children worldwide. Every year, it claims the lives of approximately 1.1 million children under the age of five. It is the cause of all deaths of children under the age of five worldwide. Pneumonia is ubiquitous, can be prevented with simple measures, and can be treated with simple, inexpensive drugs with proper care and with early detection and timely admission to hospitals of sick children.

RESPONSIBILITY FOR NON-ENFORCEMENT OF COURT DOCUMENTS AND ITS CONSEQUENCES: EXPERIENCE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES

Bozorov Maqsudali Mahmudovich — 2023-01-16

In this article, the author analyzed responsibility for non-execution of court decisions in the Republic of Uzbekistan, responsibility for non-execution of court decisions in the Republic of Uzbekistan, its consequences and reasons; the legal nature of executive actions was determined; requirements for executive actions are defined; features of implementation of executive actions in foreign countries were considered, problems and shortcomings in the field, ways to eliminate them were discussed. A number of proposals and recommendations have also been developed.

STUDY INDICATORS OF QUALITY OF LIFE AND HEALTH WOMEN, IN UZBEKISTAN

Akhmedova Durdona Muhammadshakirovna, Okhunova Markhabo Turdialievna — 2023-01-16

The concept of "Health" is interrelated with the concept of "lifestyle", which consists in the sum of certain socio-economic conditions as a stable way of life of representatives of a certain developed society. One of the important components of a healthy lifestyle is the moral values of the individual. Its components include daily labor, rest, sleep, proper nutrition, getting rid of bad habits and tempering. In the life of each person there will be a certain rhythm of life.

THE ROLE OF COMPARED WORDS IN VOCABULARY ENRICHMENT

Musulmonov Shabon Bahodir o'g'li — 2023-01-16

This article discusses the enrichment of the vocabulary of philology students as an important stage in the process of forming the communicative competencies of a future teacher.

RESULTS OF DIRECTIONAL CONTACT DIATHERMY FOR INJURIES OF THE KNEE JOINT OF JUDO ATHLETES

Biykuzieva A. A., Axmedova D. Sh., Sharipov U. A. — 2023-01-16

The article presents the results of a study of complex rehabilitation using directed contact diathermy for sprains of the knee ligaments in judo athletes.

FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF URATE NEPHROPATHY IN CHILDREN

Karimova B. N. — 2023-01-17

It was established that the main risk factors for urate nephropathy are: aggravation of hereditary history in the maternal and paternal pathology of metabolism, early artificial feeding, violation of the water and salt regime. New risk factors have been identified: abuse of food rich in preservatives, which increases the risk of urate nephropathy by 10 times.

DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF STUDENTS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF EDUCATIONAL CLUSTER ON THE BASE OF PERSONALIZED EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES

Ikrom Qodirov — 2023-01-17

The article shows the development of individual-oriented educational technologies in ensuring students' professional competence based on theoretical approaches. Also, the article describes the advantages of education directed at the individual, in which the student is interpreted not only as a subject, but also as an object of research, and the factors of ensuring his professional development are shown. The article describes the functionality of the innovation cluster environment, paying attention to the issues of scientific modeling of the modernization of education based on modern approaches, and puts forward conclusions on the introduction of new approaches and methods to the systematic activation and stimulation of the cognitive activity of the learner, the formation of professional competence.

METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE

Rakhimova Dilrabo Pulatovna, Turaeva Shakhida Egamberdievna — 2023-01-17

The article deals with the types and forms of assessing the level of communicative language competence at different stages of learning Russian as a foreign language.

REPRESENTATION OF THE CONCEPT "HOSPITALITY" IN THE PROVERBAL LANGUAGE PICTURE OF THE WORLD

Kalniyazov Esemurat Shamshetovich — 2023-01-19

This article discusses the national and cultural specifics of the implementation of the concept of “hospitality” in the proverbial language picture of the world, reflected in the materials of the paremiological fund of the Russian and English languages; an attempt was made to determine the national-specific features of the concept under study by a comparative study of the linguistic worldviews of the Russian and English ethnic groups. The word hospitality and the concept expressed by it, according to the terminology of A. Vezhbitskaya, is nationally specific for both Russian and English language consciousness and is included in the category of basic concepts of culture as a value and priority of human activity. The national and cultural specificity of the implementation of the concept of “hospitality” in the Russian language consciousness is due to the peculiarities of the national character, namely: the objectification of the concept of “breadth of the Russian soul”. In the expression of the concept of “hospitality” in the English language, the stereotypical character traits of the English are explicated: restraint, adherence to etiquette, secularity, as well as cultural features.

ABDULLA QADIRI AT TASHKENT STATE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

Mo'riboyeva Nafosat O'ktam qizi — 2023-01-18

This article talks about Abdulla Qadiri and the respect and attention paid to him by the Tashkent State Technical University.

THE IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION IN THE WORK OF FUTURE PSYCHOLOGISTS

Tajiddinova Laylokhan — 2023-01-20

This article describes the importance of education in the development of future psychologists as specialists in their profession, as well as all the pedagogical and psychological tasks that can be used in the education of students.

TYPES, THEORETICAL BASICS AND CONSEQUENCES OF THE FEELING OF LOVE IN YOUNG PEOPLE

Farogat Narzullayeva Farxod kizi — 2023-01-20

In this article, the types of feelings of love in young people, the first buds of feelings of love in them, feelings of love between boys and girls, pure love for a lifetime, unrepeatable quality of personality, perfectly formed in all aspects, extremely beautiful, intelligent, polite and o It is discussed in detail about the formation of young people who embody positive feelings.

WAYS TO ELIMINATE DYSARTHRIA THROUGH THE LOGOPEDIC EFFECT SYSTEM

Shodmonova Fayoza Orol kizi — 2023-01-20

This article shows the specific features of speech therapy provided to children with dysarthria speech disorder. One of them is finger movements. Finger mobility is finger movements, that is, finger gymnastics. By developing the mobility of the fingers, speech defects in children are eliminated.

LEGAL STATUS OF A LAWYER AS A REPRESENTATIVE IN CIVIL COURT PROCEEDINGS

Pirmatov Otabek — 2023-01-20

The fact that the parties have the right to qualified legal assistance in conducting civil court cases is reflected in our civil procedural legislation. However, scholars continue to argue that a lawyer is a representative or a person assisting justice in civil proceedings. Russian lawyer D.M. Chechot believes that the participation of a lawyer as a representative in civil proceedings affects the administration of justice by commencing civil proceedings, changing the cause of action or admitting.

ABOUT MURUVVAT HOUSES

Qodirova Mamlakat Mominovna — 2023-01-22

In this article, comments are made about the importance of human relationships for society, kindness and generosity glorify a person. Opinions are given on the establishment of a number of charitable homes in Uzbekistan.

PRESCHOOL EDUCATION AND ORGANIZATION (FOREIGN EXPERIENCES AND UZBEKISTAN)

Ochilova Ruxsora — 2023-01-21

Modern living conditions have caused the need for a thorough rethinking of the values of education, the ideology of its functioning, the significance of the final results. The focus on education, and not just the training and upbringing of children, has approved the priority areas of work of preschool organizations engaged in educational activities. These include enriching the individual worldview of children, supporting their subjective position in various activities, personal selective focus, value attitude to the world around them, etc. All that is connected with qualitative increments to the child's personality and with his formation as a subject of activity and his own life.

IN TERMS OF LINGUISTIC TERMS BORROWED FROM THE PERSIAN-TAJIK LANGUAGE

Ermatov Ikhtiyar Rizakulovich — 2023-01-21

This article will be devoted to such issues as terms borrowed from the Persian-Tajik language to the terminology of Uzbek linguistics, the peculiarities of linguistic terms. The terms Uzbek linguistics serve as the illustrative material of the article.

GENRE-PARALLEL EXPRESSION OF THE SYMBOLS OF LAYLI AND MAJNUN IN NAVOI'S POETRY

U. Sanakulov — 2023-01-21

In this scientific article, the topic of "Layli and Majnun", which has an important place in Eastern classical literature, is expressed in Alisher Navoi's poetry. It focuses on problems such as the interpretation of Laili and Majnun characters in the poet's poetry within the framework of lyrical genres and the parallel depiction of these characters with other such characters.

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF VIRTUAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS

Rakhimov Farrukh Boltayevich — 2023-01-21

In this article, the purpose of organizing an online tutorial and a one-to-one tutorial to improve the English language skills of non-philological education students in virtual technology

PALEO BIOLOGICAL METHODS FOR STUDYING THE HISTORY OF EARLY ANTHROPOGENESIS OF FERGANA

Konstantin Andreevich Krakhmal — 2023-01-21

The article presents some results of the reconstruction of the paleogeographic development of nature during the late Cenozoic, a geological stage that is closely connected with the history of the formation of man as an anthropological type on the territory of the northern slopes of High Asia and the Fergana region in particular. An integral component of paleogeographic research is "biogeocenosis", which includes a natural complex representing the totality of flora and fauna - "biocenosis". Paleontological sources characterizing the rate of evolution of biogeographical transformations were identified as a result of paleogeographical study of cultural horizons at the historical monuments of the early anthropogen Selungur, Sokh, Chashma, Obzhaz and a newly discovered complex of objects in the eastern part of the Fergana region - Khanobad. Based on the paleogeographic study, the stages of the history of the evolutionary formation of nature, against which the development of the most ancient cultures of mankind took place, are detailed. The research results are a modest addition to the construction of the regional chronostratigraphic scale of the Late Cenozoic on the territory of the northern slopes of High Asia.

IMAGE OF A WOMAN IN MODERN ENGLISH PROSE USING THE NOVEL AS AN EXAMPLE (JANE AUSTEN "PRIDE AND PREJUDICE")

Kholmatova Dilorom Abdusamiyevna — 2023-01-21

This article talks about the images of women in the novel by Jane Austen. About how women were burdened with everything. Due to the lack of morality in modern society, the collapse of one of the main values of any society - family, Jane's works will always be interesting and relevant.

LINGUOPRAGMATICS ASPECT OF DISCOURSE ANALYSIS

Rakhmatova Odina Kadirjanovna — 2023-01-21

This article refers to the linguopragmatics saspects of discourse analysis as well as speech acts. The principles of linguopragmatic sanalysis of domestic dialogic discourse are determined by the relationship of discourse, dialogue and pragmatics. Everyday dialogue discourse has its own position in the discursive space of the artistic text and is characterized by certain structural elements (local and global) representing speech communication.

IMPORTANCE OF INTRODUCTION TO NATURE IN MENTAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN

Nigmatova Mavjuda Zuvaydullayevna — 2023-01-21

Humanism - the goals of humanism that is kindness and care for people, play an important role in nature protection work. Modern preschool education pedagogy emphasizes the importance of introducing children to nature from a young age and educating them in the spirit of environmental protection.

PEDAGOGICAL APPROACHES OF ABDULLA AVLANI IN SPIRITUAL AND MORAL EDUCATION OF 5-6 YEAR OLD CHILDREN

Mansurova Malika Shamsiddinovna — 2023-01-21

This article provides information about the pedagogical views of Abdulla Awlani in the spiritual and moral education of 5-6-year-old children.

SOCIOPRAGMATIC DETERMINANTS OF EVALUATION IN INFORMATION-ANALYTICAL DISCOURSE

Rustamova Oyshajon Boynazar kizi — 2023-01-21

Recently, in linguistics, interest in problems related to the role of the “human factor” in language has increased, due to the appeal to the main settings of the anthropocentric program of language learning, a constructive feature of which is the comprehension of language in close connection with human existence. The conditions of cognition, in which any scientific research takes place at a given stage in the development of linguistics, differ significantly from those that classical science dealt with. Many linguistic problems require careful analysis in line with modern concepts and paradigms. Among these problems is the category of evaluation, which is a phenomenon that is multifaceted in content and methodological significance.

IMPROVEMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF PROCEDURAL COERCIVE MEASURES DEFINED IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS

Davronov DoniyorbekAbdullo o'g'li — 2023-01-21

This article analyzes the types of coercive measures used in civil proceedings, including coercion, warning, expulsion from the courtroom, and court fines. The article also discusses the grounds, procedure and timing of the application of coercive measures, the need for coercive measures and the practical problems arising in the process of litigation, the experience of international countries in this area, as well as the application of coercive measures in society. The role and significance of coercive procedural measures in the judicial system, its application, procedure, scope, restrictions and exceptions in the using of coercive measures, including compulsory attendance, the bodies authorized to apply these measures, their rights and obligations established by the law, relations between judicial bodies and bodies authorized to implement coercive procedural measures, comparative analysis of national and foreign civil procedural legislation on applying of coercive measures in civil court proceedings, similarities and different aspects, making suggestions and recommendations on improving procedural coercive measures in civil proceedings are analyzed.

DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES OF STUDENTS BASED ON SOCIAL COOPERATION

Artikbayeva A. A. — 2023-01-24

In the article, the development of professional competences of students based on social cooperation in the process of professional practice, goals and tasks, their possibilities for assessing the professional competence of teaching staff of higher education institutions and determining directions for development were analyzed .

DRYING APPLES

Khaitmurodov O'rol Erkinovich — 2023-01-24

This article provides scientifically based information on the methods and requirements for the drying of apples in the drying equipment of the most popular varieties of apples in the country “Semerenko” and “Five Stars” (Red Delishes). This dryer has been proven to be highly efficient under natural conditions.

PORTRAIT OF THE WOMAN'S SPIRIT IN THE ARTWORK

Akhmadjonova Okilakhon Abdumalikovna — 2023-01-24

In the article, the story of "Komila" in the novel "Chinar" by Asqad Mukhtar, a bright representative of Uzbek literature of the 20th century, is analyzed, and the image of a woman created by the creator is given on the basis of artistic texture, that she is a person who has the ability to lead, as well as to express her thoughts openly in social life. Also, the changes in the psyche of a woman who has become a slave of her heart, despite being the mistress of a family and a mother responsible for two children, are studied on the basis of psychological imaging tools.

TECHNOLOGY FOR ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF SCHOOLCHILDREN

Aksakalova Nilufar — 2023-01-24

The article assesses the level of knowledge of schoolchildren of the present day about the relevance and importance, more attention is paid to the introduction of new technologies for assessing the level of knowledge , in this regard, opinions are given about the priority tasks of introducing foreign experience into the education system, and the representatives of the relevant fields from the material themselves can be used as a theoretical source for

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF CHILDREN WITH MEKCKEL'S DIVERTICULUM BY LAPAROSCOPIC AND OPEN TECHNIQUE

Akilov Kh. A., Primov F. Sh., Tilovov B. N. — 2023-01-24

From 2006 to 2021, totally 98 of children with Meckel's diverticulum were treated in the Pediatric Surgery Department of the Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Care. The introduction of endosurgical technologies into DM surgery in children made it possible to level the proportion of “useless” laparotomies due to the possibility of performing laparoscopic diverticulectomy and to limit the frequency of unreasonable laparotomies. Based on the diagnostic process and the choice of the method of surgical treatment, it allows to increase the possibilities and effectiveness of endosurgical technologies, reduce the frequency of unsatisfactory results in the immediate and long-term postoperative period, and reduce bed days.

A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF A PHRASEOSEMANTIC GROUP OF PHRASES DENOTING HUMAN STATE OF “ANXIETY AND WORRY”

Nazarov M. M. — 2023-01-25

This article discusses phraseological units that denote human condition “anxiety or worry” that is resulted from uncomfortable human emotional condition and its linguistic expressions in Uzbek and English languages. Comparative-typological analysis was used as a main methodology of this article. Results showed that a huge number of the phraseological units that denote human state are phraseological units that express “anxiety or worry”.

DIDACTIC POSSIBILITIES OF USING THE INFORMATIONAL EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT IN PRACTICE IN THE TEACHING OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION

Docent, t.e. Muqimov Maruf Olimovich — 2023-01-25

In order to use the informational educational environment (ATM) in practice, it is necessary to make a unique innovative approach to the preparation of future specialists for professional activities. In order to fulfill this requirement, it is of great didactic importance to perfectly prepare the educational and methodological information support of the subject being studied. First of all, the professor-teacher must know his subject perfectly, secondly, he must have a high information culture and thirdly, he must be creative. As a result of them, the teacher will be able to show enthusiasm and creativity in creating the IEE of teaching certain subjects and using them in practice.

CAESAREAN SECTION BASED ON ROBSON CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM

Abduganieva Hilola Abduhafiz kizi — 2023-01-25

Recent data indicate that one in five women undergo caesarean section (CS).

ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF INTERDISCIPLINARY CONNECTION IN THE TRAINING OF TEACHERS OF MATHEMATICS

Sharipov Sanjar Sobirovich — 2023-01-25

This article discusses the theoretical and methodological foundations of interdisciplinary integration in the preparation of future mathematics teachers. It also reveals the current issues related to the integration of the educational process, the study of its methodological foundations, the development of forms and methods, the state educational standard and the continuing education system.

FACTORS AFFECTING BIOREMEDIATION OF PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS BY BACTERIAL ISOLATES IN CONTAMINATED SOILS

Maher, A. Jaber, Adnan, B. Al-Hawash — 2023-01-25

This study was conducted to test the effect of different environmental conditions on the efficiency of the dominant bacterial isolation In contaminated soils on the consumption of crude oil By calculating the percentage of hydrocarbon consumption by bacteria as they were grown attemperatures of 20, 25, 30, 35, and various pH values of 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8.Two nitrogen sources were tested to find out the best nitrogen source for bacterial growth. Two phosphate sources were also tested to find out the best phosphate source for bacterial growth. The results revealed that a pH of 8 is optimal for these bacteria to consume hydrocarbons. For bacterial growth and biodegradation, the nitrogen supply NaNO3, the phosphate sources K2HPO4 and KH2PO4, and the incubation temperature of 35°C are ideal.. Thus, we conclude from this study that environmental conditions are among the most important influences on the effectiveness of the biodegradation process and the removal of pollutants from soil contamination sites.

STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF MEASLES VACCINATION ON THE EPIDEMIC PROCESS OF THE DISEASE

Saidov H.Sh., Tirkashev O.S — 2023-01-26

Before measles vaccination programs were introduced, measles was almost universal among children. With the introduction of measles vaccination and the increase in vaccination coverage, the incidence of this disease has decreased in the years of the outbreak of the disease, and the period of repeated registration of the epidemic situation has been extended. Measles has been eliminated in many countries by achieving a very high level of immunity to measles in the population, but periodic measles outbreaks may re-emerge if this level of immunity is not maintained.

METHODOLOGY OF USING NON-TRADITIONAL EXERCISES TO IMPROVE PHYSICAL FITNESS OF FEMALE STUDENTS

I. R. Turakulov — 2023-01-26

This article discusses scientific and methodological indicators for the development of physical fitness of female students engaged in physical education, development with the help of non-traditional exercises.

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CLINICAL COURSE OF SALMONELLOSIS DISEASE IN CHILDREN OF EARLY AGE

O’rolov J. B., Tirkashev O. S. — 2023-01-26

Salmonellosis is a zooanthroponosis, that is, an acute infectious intestinal disease that can be transmitted from both animals and humans and is often characterized by symptoms of gastroenteritis, and in some cases by symptoms of diffuse infection. The clinical course and appearance of symptoms of salmonellosis manifests itself in different ways in young children. The nature and severity of the disease directly depends on the age of the child and the premorbid background of the disease, the way of transmission of the disease and the amount of infection [1,3].

SPECIFIC CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF SCARLET FEVER

Ne’matov H. A., Tirkashev O. S. — 2023-01-26

Scarlet fever as the main disease of streptococcal etiology still remains a serious epidemiological and clinical problem. The incidence of scarlet fever in recent years is low, but often manifests itself of in children outbreak groups. The widespread use of antibacterial drugs resulted in predominance of mild and moderate forms of the disease. However, the importance of streptococcal infection in the formation of chronic lesions of the nasopharynx is undeniable. There is a significant risk of allergization by streptococcus and the development of lesions of the heart and kidneys [1,2]. Severe septic complications and even deaths are also possible [3].

EFFECTIVE USE OF GAME LEARNING IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE CLASSES AT UNIVERSITIES

Mirzalieva D. S. — 2023-01-26

This article discusses the issues of effective use of game learning, the specification of game methods in accordance with the age and psychological characteristics of students. In addition, the article presents the theoretical foundations of the use of game methods in the university educational process.

FORMATION OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE IN OUR COUNTRY AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE PEDAGOGICAL PROCESS

Ismoilova Gulbaxor Azamovna — 2023-01-26

This article highlights the role, importance and necessity of ecological ethics in our lives today, and it is assumed that the inculcation of ecological consciousness and ecological culture into the educational process is a necessity in the pedagogical process. The obligation of all individuals to preserve the level of natural vitality and the careful attitude towards nature is shown as environmental ethics.

MODERN FOREIGN LANGUAGE PERSPECTIVES ON CREATIVITY

Kh. G. Ochildieva — 2023-01-26

The new requirements for student's education, which assume that they have relevant professional competencies, including foreign language communicative competence, actualize research attention to different approaches, technologies and conditions aimed at improving the quality of higher education.

QUANTITY AND ITS PLACE IN SPEECH EXPRESSIONS

Mamajonova Munojatxon — 2023-01-26

This article is devoted to the expression of quantitative words in various speech situations. It is also explained that quantification is applicable to all levels, it is argued that quantifiers also mean expressiveness.

THE ESSENCE OF AN INNOVATIVE APPROACH TO UNIVERSITY EDUCATION

Mirzaliev T. G. — 2023-01-26

This article discusses the issues of an innovative approach to university education, motivation of students to learn foreign languages. The article also presents the theoretical foundations of an innovative approach to university education. The essence of innovative teaching methods is analyzed.

THE CONCEPT AND LEGISLATIVE REGULATION OF SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS AS A TYPE OF CIVIL PROCEEDINGS

Subkhonov Sherali Mukhammad ugli — 2023-01-27

The article analyzes the concept and legislative regulation of special proceedings as a type of civil proceedings, as a result of which proposals and recommendations are put forward to improve the current Civil Procedure Legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

CONTRIBUTIONS OF OUR GREAT THINKERS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPATIAL IMAGINATION IN DRAWING LESSONS

Umarova Sevara — 2023-01-28

In this article, the role of pedagogical technologies in the acceptance by students of the topic of "developing spatial imagination and making clear images in the science of drawing" is incomparable. However, nowadays there are few methodological recommendations about the ways and methods of effective use of these modern pedagogical methods in the lessons of teaching the topic "Creating clear images in drawing" directly from the existing pedagogical technologies, interactive methods, and these methods do not have a good effect. I count (this applies to the science of drawing). It is explained that it should be.

EFFECTIVENESS OF INTEGRATING PROJECT-BASED LEARNING INTO ESP COURSES FOR IMPROVING ESP TEACHING TO IPER (THE INSTITUTE OF PHARMACEUTICAL EDUCATION AND RESEARCH) PHARMACY STUDENTS

Akhmedova Dilnoza Anvarovna — 2023-01-28

To find more efficient ways of teaching and learning English, EFL educators have experimented with a variety of instructional techniques over the past ten years, including English for Specific Purposes (ESP). Methods like project-based learning (PBL), cooperative learning (CBL), and outcome-based learning (OBL) have drawn a lot of interest. It is particularly important to look into the advantages and difficulties of these methods in various settings. Therefore, the current exploratory study sought to investigate how students at IPER (The Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research)"Pharmacy" course regarded the advantages and drawbacks of integrating PBL into ESP classes (IPER). The learning of English is no longer for its own reason but rather for using the language in a range of circumstances as Pharmacy students integrates into the global economy. Due to this circumstance, ESP courses have been included to the foreign language curricula of institute of pharmaceutical education and research. However, the current conventional approach used in ESP education has been put to the test by the pedagogical trend towards more communicative approaches in language teaching. The inclusion of PBL into present ESP courses is suggested as a solution to the challenges raised above by this paper's examination of the key concerns relating to ESP teaching and learning practice in Uzbekistan. The study's conclusions show that adding PBL to ESP classes provides more advantages for the students than disadvantages.

MORAL CRISIS OF INDIVIDUALS IN ZADIE SMITH’S “WHITE TEETH”

Shanazarova Munisa Zayniddin qizi — 2023-01-28

In this article, the central issue of discussion is morality crisis of an individual. The best-known novel “White Teeth” by Zadie Smith has been selected as a focus for the analysis of the fore mentioned problem in English literature. Although the events in the novel “White Teeth” covers from 1975 to 2000, it deals with the social, political, moral, psychological, cultural and religious realities in that period. The main point of the article is to analyze and exemplify specific cases of moral crisis of the characters in the novel.

T HE RATIO OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PERSONALITY OF POLITICAL ASSIMILATION

SATTAROV Timur Sobirovich, — 2023-01-28

The psychological characteristics of a person associated with the formation of a political outlook include self esteem, personal motivation at the level of altruism egoism, and the presence/absence of authorita rian qualities in a person. These elements according to K.K. Platonov are called the first subsystem of the personality, uniting the orientation and attitudes of the personality, which manifest themselves as its moral qualities. The elements ( o f the individual included in this subsystem do not reflect directly innate predispositions, but the individually refracted group social consciousness. This substructure is formed through education, in the process of socialization. This can be called a soci ally conditioned substructure or orientation of the personality, emphasizes K.K. Platonov [

PECULIARITIES OF USE AND TRANSLATION SPECIAL TERMINOLOGY

Ortiqova Iroda Shuhratovna — 2023-01-28

In article translation problems in modern conditions, their influence on educational process is considered. In article the question of importance and priority of a foreign languae is also considered when training the expert meeting the modern requirements. Studying of culture of the learned language and comparison of national holidays, traditions and customs of the learned language with the national culture of other language promote the best assimilation of a foreign language and mentality of people. In this the fact that for successful business it is important to build the relations with partners is analyzed, it is for this purpose important to know not only other language, but also other culture, mentality, customs and traditions.

DETERMINING THE SOCIAL AND EDUCATIONAL NECESSITY OF HEALTH-RELATED YOGA IN HIGHER EDUCATION BASED ON A SYSTEMATIC SURVEY

Davronov Nodirbek Kudratovich — 2023-01-28

Despite the popularity of yoga and its positive effects on physical and mental health, little is known about the practice and science of yoga in Uzbekistan. The general purpose of this study is to determine the social necessity of teaching yoga as a practical and theoretical science to students in the field of physical culture of higher educational institutions through a questionnaire. An anonymous survey was conducted among 100 students of Tashkent State Pedagogical University of Tashkent city. Students' perceptions and knowledge about yoga are very low, and almost most of them have not tried it in practice. However, students considered practicing yoga as an optional or curricular subject, so there was some awareness of the benefits of this activity despite the students' general lack of knowledge about yoga in improving education.

MODELS AND METHODS OF FORMING THE NATIONAL PUBLICATION PORTAL DATABASE

Sotvoldiyeva Barno Khakimjanovna — 2023-01-28

Science and technology are evolving quickly in the information era, particularly with the quick growth of communication and computer technology, which has greatly improved the convenience of our daily life. The advancement of database technology also makes it possible to store a lot of data on goods and customers from all areas of life. Processing enormous amounts of data has become essential to the advancement of information due to the rapid rise of information and the ongoing development of information technology. There are numerous forms of data in addition to the enormous amount. The information models and procedures for building the national publication portal database are covered in this article.

ABU MANSUR THA`ALIBI AND HIS WORK «KITAB LATOIF AL-MAORIF»

Dusmatov Sanjar Tashpulatovich — 2023-01-28

Changes in the social life of Mawarannahr VIII-X centuries led to the development of science, and culture. This cultural revival penetrated all spheres of society. As we know, this period is called the early Renaissance. This renaissance continued even after the caliphate disintegrated and divorced into several states, and in other conditions even until the 15th and 16th centuries. During this period, many great scientists of Mawarannahr grew up and made a great contribution to the development of World Science. They finished their work mainly in Arabic. Along with science, fiction began to develop. During this period, in the Mawarannahr and Khorasan regions, poets also created Arabic along with Persian and Turkic languages. By studying the literary heritage of the poets and writers who created it in Arabic, we get a complete picture of the literary environment that existed in this region in the Middle Ages. In the study of this literary heritage, the works of Abu Mansur Tha`alibi give us an important source function.

ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE OPERATIONS OF COMMERCIAL BANKS OF UZBEKISTAN

Boltaev Tulkin — 2023-01-28

The article will talk about the essence and classification of foreign exchange operations of commercial banks of Uzbekistan, issues of analysis of foreign exchange operations, directions of development of foreign exchange operations, analysis of the volume and share dynamics of assets, loans and deposits in foreign currency

"EMPLOYEE BENEFITS" (IAS 19) ISSUES OF PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF THE STANDARD

Madinabonu Tolipova Rovshanovna — 2023-01-31

This article contains information about the labor activity of employees, their rights and freedoms, as well as information about the content and essence of the 19 standard of BHXS.

THE EFFICIENCY OF USING INTEGRATED METHODS IN TEACHING MUSIC

Shaykulov Shukhrut Shodiyevich — 2023-01-31

Music teachers are increasingly using technology to develop new strategies to engage students.

THE IMPORTANCE OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS IN TEACHING ENGLISH

Yusupova Mushtariy Baxtiyor qizi — 2023-01-31

Phraseological units absorb values of the ages in which it lives. The problem of understanding the meaning of a phraseological unit is linked with a possibility of increasing our knowledge about the world diachronically. The authors underline the importance of phraseological studies as it demonstrates the interrelation between the language and the society. The role of phraseological units as specific structures in forming vocabulary and linguacultural competence of students is very significant because they encapsulate a national, country’s cultural outlook. Usage-based theories of language learning suggest that phraseology must be studied as a part of vocabulary. Teaching phraseology is a part of cultural approach in foreign teaching methodology and arranging vocabulary studying though structure of component meaning is linguistic approach. This article begins by establishing a theoretical framework to help find the answer to the question: ‘‘what do the words in a phraseological unit mean?’’. From there, major phraseological concepts on the problem are reviewed. Complex methodology is applied: method of phraseological identification, semantic analysis. Finally, the article concludes with a discussion of four types of wordcomponents in phraseological units: real words; potential words; “former” words; “ghost-words and possible paths for future research.

MODERN APPROACHES TO UZBEKI LANGUAGE TEACHING METHODOLOGY

Tajiyeva Zuhra Kamalbayevna — 2023-01-31

In the following article the modern techniques of teaching the Uzbek language in higher education is analysed based on the metadatas. The modern approaches of teaching the Uzbek language in the academic world is considered. The Uzbek language which used as the native and vernacular language in the world by 50 million speakers is.

FACTORS OF INTENSIVE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN ENSURING FOOD SECURITY

Faizullaev Maqsud Abdullaevich — 2023-01-31

Among the global problems, the problem of food security has a leading position, and in order to solve this problem, intensive development of agriculture is urgent. The article presents scientific and analytical information on the development of agriculture in the Republic of Uzbekistan, regions and regions in order to eliminate the problem of food security.

METHODS OF FORMATION OF VISUAL ACTIVITY IN CHILDREN

Khusanova Mukhayyo — 2023-01-31

This article focuses on the formation of thinking skills, sensibility, and creative imagination of children.

DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONAL PRACTICAL COMPETENCIES OF WORK IN STUDENTS

Kadirova Buzulaykho Turg‘unovna — 2023-01-31

In this article, work is recognized as a strengthening tool of man and society. Information is provided about the requirements, opportunities and factors for the development of personal and practical competencies in the work process.

IMPROVEMENT OF THE MECHANISM OF INDEPENDENT EDUCATION OF STUDENTS BY MEANS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

Kanoatova Nazokatkhan Sotvoldinovna — 2023-01-31

This article deals with the understanding of information technologies, improvement of the mechanism of independent education of students by means of information technologies.

TECHNOLOGY OF WORKING WITH GIFTED CHILDREN IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION ORGANIZATION

Boqiyeva Nozimakhon — 2023-01-31

This article contains information about the activities of preschool educational institutions, the technology of working with gifted children in the school educational organization.

THE STUDY OF NOUNS IN ENGLISH LINGUISTICS

Jumayeva Mohinur Dilmurodjon kizi — 2023-01-31

Perhaps the earliest linguistic resource we have as babies learning to mean is the noun in categorizing the objects around us.

FEATURES OF THE CLINIC AND COMPLEX TREATMENT IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE ODONTOGENIC OSTEOMYELITIS OF THE LOWER JAW

Yusupov Nosirjon Shamshidinovich — 2023-01-31

Acute osteomyelitis is a purulent inflammation of the jawbone (simultaneously of all its structural components) with the development of areas of osteonecrosis. It is characterized by severe intoxication, clinical, laboratory and radiological signs of purulent-necrotic inflammation of the bone structures of the jaw and soft tissues adjacent to the jaw.

ABOUT HISTORY OF UZBEK LITERARY LANGUAGE LEARNING ON A SOCIOLINGUISTIC BASIS

Zokirov Mukhtorali Turdaliyevich — 2023-01-31

This article provides information about the history of the Uzbek literary language and its connection with the history of the Uzbek people, its past, customs, and culture. Also, the aspects of the geographical location of the Uzbek literary language, its ethnographic features, and the issues of relations with relatives and other languages are also covered in detail.

THE ROLE OF INCREASE EXPORT COMPETENCE IN ENTERING THE WORLD MARKET OF KNITTING AND KNITTING ENTERPRISES

Ko‘chimov Abdujamil Hamraqulovich — 2023-01-31

In this article, the role of marketing, current trends, problems in the network and their solutions are given in the introduction of knitting enterprises to the world market. The article also talks about the role of textile and knitting enterprises in our country, the creation of an investment environment, the modernization of production and the turning of the textile and knitting industry into one of the leading sectors of the economy as a result of paying special attention to the production of finished products.

PECULIARITIES OF COGNITIVE DISORDES IN PATIENTS WITH POST-TRAUMATIC EPILEPSY

Sanakulova Dilnavoz Abduganievna, Djurabekova Aziza Taxirovna — 2023-01-31

Observation that the onset of epileptic seizures improved the psychotic symptomatology of some patients led to the theory of functional depen=dence and biological competion for schizophrenic and epileptic symptoms.

MODERN REQUIREMENTS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF MECHANISMS OF ECOLOGICAL EDUCATION

Khamrokulova Shakhnoza Erkinovna — 2023-01-31

The content of this article is devoted to the issues of modern requirements for improving the mechanisms of ecological education. In the article, the author analyzed the importance of environmental education and its modern requirements at a time when environmental problems are gaining global meaning and essence. It was analyzed from the point of view of the technical requirements for pedagogical, didactic, psychological and modern information and communication tools for the improvement of ecological education mechanisms.

ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE AND MEDICINAL PROPERTIES OF BUNIUM L. SPECIES

Shakhnoza Doniyorova — 2023-01-31

Preservation of biological diversity in the world, protection of flora and their rational use is one of the global problems. Therefore, special attention is paid to the study of bioecological characteristics of plant species, introduction work, development of protection measures, identification of rare and declining species and their preservation. Bunium species, which are used as essential oil, medicinal, nutritional, medicinal, perfumery and food industry plants, are of particular importance. Special attention is paid to the study of the biomorphological characteristics of essential oil-bearing plants during their ontogenesis and to the identification of their raw materials. In this regard, it is important to determine the composition of species of the Bunium family, justify the factors affecting it, and evaluate the possibility of using prospective species in production sectors. Organization of natural reserves of Bunium species and their plantations in Jizzakh region is considered urgent today. The cumin plant is useful not only in the food industry, but also in folk medicine.

CHANGES IN THE WALLS OF THE HEART IN EXPERIMENTAL TOXIC MYOCARDITIS

Mirsharopov U.M., Akhmedova S. M., Nisanbayeva A.U. — 2023-01-31

The aim of our work is to identify features of morphogenesis in postnatal development, the study of the histological structure of different departments and membranes of rat heart at 1-22 days after birth. The object of the study was the heart of the 50 rats at 1, 6, 11, 16, 22 days after birth. Notes alternating periods of acceleration and deceleration of the growth rate increasing thickness of the atria and ventricles. Endocardial and epicardial thickness increases significantly less. The growth rate of the thickness of the ventricular myocardium were observed in rats 6 and 16 days of age. Structural changes occur due to the growth of the organism. Feature of the structure and topography of microvessels heart is their distribution in the course of cardiomyocytes and the relationship with fibrous connective tissue structures of cardiomyocytes.

CLINICAL, LABORATORY AND INSTRUMENTAL METHODS FOR DIAGNOSTICS OF POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME

Ibragimova Nadiya Sabirovna — 2023-01-31

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a socially significant endocrine disease that leads to infertility, depression in young women and reduces their quality of life. Over many years of studying polycystic ovary syndrome, various methods for its diagnosis and treatment have been developed. Despite this, polycystic ovary syndrome still occupies a leading position among the causes of endocrine infertility. Therefore, this pathology remains relevant and predetermines the need for further study and improvement of diagnostic and treatment methods. This article discusses the diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome in women of childbearing age.

CHRONIC HEART FAILURE IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE

Naimova Sh.A. — 2023-01-31

Heart failure is a complex syndrome responsible for high mortality and hospitalization rates. Ischemic heart disease is one of the most common causes of heart failure and is usually associated with coronary heart disease, defined by the presence of one or more obstructive plaques that cause a decrease in coronary blood flow, causing myocardial ischemia and, as a result, heart failure. Coronary artery disease (CHD) determines a decrease in the supply of oxygen to the myocardium, which causes a violation of the contraction and relaxation of the myocardium. In this regard, "modern" cardiology pays great attention to the study of epicardial atheromatous plaque, its etiology, prevention, diagnostic and therapeutic interpretation.

PRINCIPLES OF TREATMENT AND DIAGNOSIS FOR PHLEGMON OF THE CERVICAL REGION

Kakhramon X. Boboev — 2023-01-31

The purpose of the study: 1) To improve the result of treatment of patients with phlegmon of the cervical region. 2) Timely diagnosis of patients with phlegmon of the cervical region.

PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH VERBS EXPRESSING CHARACTER IN FRENCH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

Primova Munisa Majlim qizi — 2023-01-31

In this article, phraseological units with verbs expressing character in French and Uzbek languages are analyzed. In the French and Uzbek languages, such compounds express various human actions, feelings, and attitudes towards other people.

AFFIXAL PLEONASM OF IQBOL MIRZO IDIOSTYLE

Zulaypoyeva Gulmira Ubaydulloyevna — 2023-01-31

This article comments on the study of the phenomenon of pleonasm in Uzbek linguistics. Also, the use of affixal pleonasm by the poet Iqbol Mirzo is covered on the basis of examples and analyzes.

PLANNING FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SAFE FOOD PRODUCTS

Normatov Islomii Ilhombek ugli — 2023-01-31

High-quality and safe organization, implementation and improvement of the processes of production, transportation, delivery, storage and disposal of products in the food chain are important and strategic in today's rapidly developing society. For this, in accordance with the established requirements, the requirements of the food safety management system ISO 22000 based on the principles of HACCP are implemented. This article focuses on the development of a HACCP system based on the seven HACCP principles and a critical review of several existing models. Four Important Control Points (CCPs) were identified, and a HACCP plan, supplemented by appropriate software, was presented to address the identified risks and therefore to provide consumers with high-quality and safe products.

EFFECTIVE ORGANIZATION OF MOTHER LANGUAGE AND READING LITERACY LESSONS IN PRIMARY GRADES

Abduvalieva Nodira Alisherovna — 2023-01-31

This article focuses on the effective organization of mother tongue and reading literacy classes in primary school. First of all, it is necessary to improve the literacy of the native language and reading in the study of a number of features, such as correct reading, increasing vocabulary, teaching broad thinking, improving speech, consciousness. should be able to form.

SEMANTIC FEATURES OF THE BEGINNING

Hilola Saipova — 2023-01-31

The beginning and end of the compositional-syntactic structure, neutral beginning (hard beginning), expressive beginning (soft beginning, dynamic beginning, sign part, quantity part, state part, interrogative part, emotional part, conditional beginning

DIDACTIC GAMES IN THE NATIVE LANGUAGE

Olimova Xumoraxon Dilshodjon qizi — 2023-01-31

The article gives a description of the didactic game, presents the features of the application of this teaching method in the work of a teacher with younger students. The stages of conducting didactic games are described, as well as the professional qualities of a teacher necessary to introduce the method into pedagogical practice.

CHARACTERISTICS OF COGNITIVE DISORDERS IN SYMPTOMATIC EPILEPSY

H. Mamarasulova, N. A. Nasirdinova — 2023-01-31

Along with suffering as a result of seizures in epilepsy, cognitive disorders also have a negative impact on the lives of patients. According to the conducted studies, the development of cognitive disorders depends not only on the course of the disease, the frequency and duration of attacks, but also on the localization of the epileptic focus. Early detection and treatment of cognitive impairment can effectively improve patients' quality of life.

METHODOLOGY FOR GROWING MATHEMATICAL COMPETENCE BY CONSTRUCTING EQUATIONS

Siddikov Zayniddin Kholdorovich — 2023-01-31

The article explains how to correctly compose and solve equations when solving problems –to cultivate creative thinking, develop the level of mathematical competence, deeply understand the ideas of functional bonding, create favorable conditions for the growth of computing culture and make it possible to content the skills of modeling objects and phenomena.

SPIRITUAL AND AESTHETIC DEVELOPMENT OF SPORTS IN ANCIENT WESTERN PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHTS

Mamarasulov Ulugbek Umirzakovich — 2023-01-31

In the ancient West, especially in Greece, the main attention was paid to the formation of a person's physical development, spiritual and aesthetic appearance. The Greeks considered Apollo the highest symbol of human physical perfection and the god of art and artistic inspiration. For this reason, the demonstration of human perfection was the main idea of the Olympic Games.

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY, ANALYSIS, AND SYNTHESIS OF DEFECTS IN THE CASTING OF ALUMINUM INGOTS

Oybek Oripov1*, Gavhar Narmayeva1, Jamoliddin Kuljonov1, Muqaddas Abdushukurova2 — 2023-01-31

The goal of any enterprise is to increase the quality and productivity of production products. Casting defects are the only limitation in any casting process. The sandblasting process faces the same problem. It is very important to determine the optimal conditions for obtaining minimal casting defects. A simple method that most companies use is trial and error. But due to error-prone results and expensive and time-consuming restrictions, this method causes a lot of costs to the company. In this article, an attempt has been made to minimize casting defects by following proper practice during sand casting. From Casting Defects and their Remedies, it has been found that defects can be reduced by controlling the quality of molding sand, such as sand grain size, clay content, and moisture content. From the sand test, it was found that the clay content of the molding sand is very high and the sand particle size is coarse. This resulted in various sand-casting defects such as impact holes, compaction, sand inclusions, etc. It is very important to take preventive measures to improve quality and productivity at the industrial level. Sand casting defects can be successfully reduced by following proper practices such as proper melt treatment, optimum sand quality, correct casting temperature. All rights reserved. Sand casting defects can be successfully reduced by following proper practices such as proper melt treatment, optimum sand quality, and correct casting temperature. All rights reserved. Sand casting defects can be successfully reduced by following proper practices such as proper melt treatment, optimum sand quality, and correct casting temperature.

SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' ARTISTIC IMAGINATION THROUGH VISUAL ARTS

Ibrohimova I. T. — 2023-01-31

This article analyzes the fact that as a result of the development of culture, as well as the development of cultural and spiritual relations between peoples, the demand for art is increasing day by day.

THE PROBLEM OF UZBEK LINGUISTICS IN THE SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE OF JADIDS

Izzatbek Ibragimov — 2023-01-31

This article analyzes the classical literature of the beginning XX century, the role of the Uzbek language in society and its coverage by enlightened Jadid scholars.

DEVELOPMENT OF ENGINEERING SKILLS THROUGH STEAM ACTIVITIES IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN

Dilnoza Gafurova Salokhiddinovna — 2023-01-31

This article discusses the advantages of Lego construction, the development of children's logical thinking skills through STEAM education, design activities, robotics training, and the development of engineering skills in preschoolers through STEAM activities.

RELATIONS OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE WITH THE KINGDOMS OF KHIVA AND KOKAN DURING THE REIGN OF AMIR HAYDAR

Shoyoqubova Dilnavoz — 2023-01-31

This article provides information about relations with Kokan and Khiva Khanate during the period when Amir Haydar was in power in Bukhara Emirate.

THE IMPORTANCE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN MODERN EDUCATION

Karimova Gulbahor Nabijon qizi — 2023-02-02

This article describes the role and importance of modern information technologies in the education system, higher education, ways to introduce modern technologies into the education system and other information.

ASSESSMENT OF THE ROAD NETWORK TAKING INTO ACCOUNT PEDESTRIAN ACCESSIBILITY (on the example of Tashkent city)

Sadikov I.S., Pulatova Z.S. — 2023-01-31

The article provides an overview of scientific and practical work on the issue of pedestrian accessibility in world practice. There are two main groups of publications. The first group is focused on the factors influencing the increase in the number of pedestrians, and the second - on the measurement and evaluation of these factors. Two approaches to assessing the factors characteristic of the components of the passability parameters are considered. It was revealed that the indication of the density of the road network and the issues of pedestrian accessibility of the city of Tashkent do not meet the accepted standards. The relationship between different types of movement is considered, where priority is given to pedestrians and cyclists. Various existing indexes for assessing pedestrian accessibility are analyzed and a conclusion is made about the need to develop an index of pedestrian accessibility for the conditions of the Republic of Uzbekistan using the example of Tashkent.

MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE DEGREE SEVERITY OF COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA IN ADULTS

Nazarov Firuz Yusufovich, Khaydarova Zarrina Erkinovna — 2023-01-31

Modern ideas about the clinical picture of VP and methods of its diagnosis. It should be noted that pneumonia is classified into two types, depending on the conditions under which the disease occurred. These are community-acquired and nosocomial (hospital) pneumonia. Pneumonia should be singled out separately in patients with immunodeficiency conditions. The validity of this approach is due to various causes of pneumonia and different approaches to the choice of antimicrobial chemotherapy. Recently, pneumonia associated with the provision of medical care (healthcare-associatedpneumonia) has been increasingly isolated. This category can include pneumonia in people who are in nursing homes or other long-term care facilities; if there is a history of previous antimicrobial therapy in the last three months or hospitalization for more than two days in the last 90 days.

KIDNEY DISEASE AND CHANGES IN CENTRAL HEMODYNAMICS

2023-01-31

There has been an increase in the number of patients with chronic kidney disease worldwide. This condition is caused by an increase in the primary incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD), the incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and an increase in the number of patients with kidney damage of vascular nature. Addressing cardiorenal relationships is one of the most important issues in Cardiology and nephrology Achievements in one of these sections are noticed to be useful for the other (Mukhin N A, 2003).

INFLUENCE OF OPERATING CONDITIONS ON THE WINTER RESISTANCE AND YIELD OF THE MULBERRY LEAF

Raxmonberdiev Vaxobjon Karimovich, Rajabov Narzulla Orolovichi — 2023-01-31

The article studies the issues of high shoot formation of a variety, one of the important structural elements that determine its yield. In summer, the regeneration process is faster, but the growth of shoots is insignificant. In varieties Uzbeksky and Pionersky, when pruning all shoots on August 5 and 15, growth was restored on days 6-8, and on August 30, only on days 10-13. This indicates that by the end of August, the period of the end of growth begins.