ETIOLOGICAL STRUCTURE, CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE, DIAGNOSIS, AND PREVENTION MEASURES OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS IN MODERN MEDICINE

Authors

  • Mirvaliyeva Nafisa Xejametovna Tashkent State Medical University, Department of Microbiology, PhD, Associate Professor
  • Kamolova Asal Oybek qizi Tashkent State Medical University,1st Faculty of Medicine, Student.
  • Rustamova Zarina Sanjar qizi Tashkent State Medical University,1st Faculty of Medicine, Student.
  • Jabborova Anora Botir qizi Tashkent State Medical University,1st Faculty of Medicine, Student.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17605/

Keywords:

Nosocomial infections, antimicrobial resistance, hospital-acquired infections, opportunistic microorganisms, infection control, hand hygiene.

Abstract

This article provides a systematic analysis of the current problems, etiological structure, and management strategies of nosocomial infections in modern medical institutions. Based on data from international healthcare organizations, the multidrug-resistant characteristics of opportunistic pathogens belonging to the ESKAPE group and their direct impact on patient mortality rates are revealed. Furthermore, the scientific advantages of modern molecular genetic technologies, such as PCR and MALDI-TOF, over traditional methods in the early diagnosis of the disease are substantiated. In conclusion, it is emphasized that the comprehensive implementation of strict sanitary and epidemiological control, hand hygiene among medical personnel, and multi-component "bundle" prevention protocols is a critical necessity in the healthcare system to prevent the spread of hospital-acquired infections.

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Published

2026-05-09

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 5 (2026): Wos

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research Journal

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.